The difference between a literature review and an introduction in a PhD dissertation

While the introduction and literature review are both crucial components of a PhD dissertation, they serve distinct purposes and are structured differently.  

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The introduction is the first impression of your research. It sets the stage by providing a broad overview of the research topic, highlighting its significance, and outlining the research questions or hypotheses. It's a concise summary of the entire dissertation, giving the reader a clear understanding of what to expect. A well-written introduction should capture the reader's interest and motivate them to delve deeper into the research.  

The literature review, on the other hand, provides a detailed analysis of existing research on the topic. It critically evaluates previous studies, identifies gaps in the literature, and justifies the need for your research. The literature review is more in-depth and comprehensive than the introduction. It should demonstrate your knowledge of the field and your ability to synthesize information from various sources.  

In essence, the introduction provides a bird's-eye view of the research, while the literature review offers a detailed exploration of the landscape. The introduction is about setting the stage and capturing the reader's attention, while the literature review is about building a strong foundation for your research. Both are essential for a successful PhD dissertation.  

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